{"id":5009,"date":"2026-08-11T17:16:59","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T16:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/product\/espada-firme\/"},"modified":"2026-10-15T17:02:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T16:02:48","slug":"espada-firme","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/producto\/espada-firme\/","title":{"rendered":"Espada Firme"},"content":{"rendered":"

El siglo XVIII es un per\u00edodo de transici\u00f3n entre el estilo de destreza, predominante en el siglo XVII, y la esgrima moderna, fundamentalmente influenciada por el estilo franc\u00e9s, que se convirti\u00f3 en dominante a partir del siglo XIX. A diferencia de otros territorios europeos donde la producci\u00f3n de obras de arte es m\u00e1s intensa, en la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica del siglo XVIII la creaci\u00f3n de obras de esgrima es escasa, a diferencia de los siglos anteriores y posteriores. Por lo tanto, resulta interesante estudiar las pocas obras que han llegado hasta nosotros, para intentar comprender en qu\u00e9 medida y de qu\u00e9 manera se incorporaron nuevas t\u00e9cnicas y conceptos, mientras que las nociones y la terminolog\u00eda de la Destreza persistieron o fueron abandonadas.<\/p>\n

\u00abLa espada firme\u00bb de Manoel Martins Firme (t\u00edtulo y autor que conviene mencionar juntos, en reconocimiento y recuerdo del humor con el que el autor bautiz\u00f3 su obra) es uno de esos textos de transici\u00f3n en los que la espada tradicional est\u00e1 desapareciendo, pero la esgrima con espada ropera a\u00fan no la ha suplantado por completo.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s del aparato cr\u00edtico que lo acompa\u00f1a (autor, contexto, etc.), el contenido de la obra es:<\/p>\n

Portada
\nPreliminares
\nPr\u00f3logo
\nDefiniciones
\nIntroducci\u00f3n
\nJuegos
\nReverso bajo
\nDefensa
\nJuego para jugadores zurdos.
\nRev\u00e9s alto
\nPara que el jugador diestro se defienda del jugador zurdo
\nBreve resumen de Espada Blanca
Esta \u00faltima secci\u00f3n es de considerable inter\u00e9s por su mera existencia: el autor destaca, en consonancia con<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Thomas Luiz<\/a> casi un siglo antes, exist\u00edan diferentes estilos de esgrima para la escuela o el deporte y para el combate real.<\/p>\n

Esta obra sin duda resultar\u00e1 de inter\u00e9s para cualquiera que estudie el siglo XVIII o, simplemente, para cualquiera que desee una visi\u00f3n general completa de la evoluci\u00f3n de la esgrima en la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica a lo largo de la historia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00abLa Espada Firme\u00bb, de Manoel Martins Firme, es un texto de transici\u00f3n del siglo XVIII, en el que la espada tradicional est\u00e1 desapareciendo, pero la t\u00e9cnica de esgrima a\u00fan no la ha suplantado por completo. Sin duda, es una obra de inter\u00e9s para quienes estudian el siglo XVIII o, simplemente, para quienes desean una visi\u00f3n general de la evoluci\u00f3n de la esgrima en la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica a lo largo de la historia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[361],"product_tag":[427,496,480],"class_list":["post-5009","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-classica","product_tag-portugues","product_tag-post-destreza","product_tag-xviii","desktop-align-left","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-left","first","outofstock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/5009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5009"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=5009"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=5009"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageaeditora.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=5009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}